Quantile based speech/noise-dominant decision for wavelet based speech enhancement
Yukihiro Nomura, Jianming Lu, Hiroo Sekiya, and Takashi Yahagi
International Workshop on Nonlinear Signal and Image Processing (NSIP2005), pp.513-516, May, 2005. [pdf document]

<Abstract>

This paper presents a quantile based speech/noisedominant decision for wavelet based speech enhancement. In the proposed decision, the decision between the speech dominant and noise one is carried out using temporal quantiles for previous frames, and the influence of noise is reduced by subtracting the noise component. According to the decision, speech component is preserved in speech dominant, and noise is fully reduced in noise dominant. Therefore, the enhance speech reduces noise and speech distortion. Moreover, the proposed method also requires no speech activity detector or signal statistics. From the investigation of Itakura-Saito distortion measure, segmental SNR and listening tests, we show the proposed method is more effective than conventional method in reducing noise without introducing speech distortion.